The Challenge
How to Celebrate the Community College Difference
Being the first to create a community college MOOC meant carving a swath through unknown territory, taking big risks, and facing the possibility of failure. They might build it, but would the learners come? “We knew we had huge competition,” says Wendy Wilson, MOOC Coordinator at Fanshawe College. “We didn’t have any superstar professors, nor did we have the cachet of a Harvard, or even a University of Toronto. We wanted to be first out of the gate, and we wanted to get some positive attention.”
At the same time, it was important to set out in a direction appropriate for Canada’s community colleges. “We wanted to show that colleges are practical, pragmatic, applied institutions where you can learn to do something rather than just learn theory,” says Wilson. Of course, to be successful, a MOOC has to do more than attract students—it also has to keep them. Because there are no academic credits associated with the MOOC, that’s a challenge.
The Solution
They Knew What Was Possible—and Made It Happen
Fanshawe College is no stranger to Brightspace technology. Wilson and her co-administrator Ryan Walmsley have worked together on the Fanshawe College version of the Brightspace platform, branded as FanshaweOnline, or more commonly “FOL,” for years.
“Building the MOOC on the Brightspace platform was easy because we are so familiar with their learning management system,” says Walmsley. “Brightspace technology is flexible, so we knew we could be creative. We were able to inject some fun aspects you wouldn’t see on a university MOOC and give students meaningful options. We created a course that personalizes learning paths within a comprehensive structure—that’s what a great MOOC is all about.”
Color Levels Give It Game
The first step was choosing a subject with enough drawing power to give the MOOC a fighting chance. The Fanshawe team gravitated to the subject of sustainability in the areas of construction, architecture, design and urban planning. Not only is sustainability topical, it’s a passion of Wilson’s.
A masterstroke of their new Applied Sustainability MOOC—and what gives it the look and feel of a game—is that it’s designed in levels. The levels mimic Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) certification, which is foundational to the field of sustainability. Green is for weekly quizzes, silver is for discussing specific topics, and students at the gold level take on tasks like a garbage audit. Platinum students do an extended project.
Levels allow students to choose how much effort they want to invest. “Comments show that some students see the levels as a kind of game they want to win,” says Wilson. “Others see the pressure of achieving a higher level as a motivator.”
Brightspace Technology makes it Personal
According to Walmsley, using Brightspace tools helps them engage on an individual basis with students to benefit retention. “We enabled intelligent agents so that the system could respond to certain student actions—or inactions—without the need for manual instructor intervention in every case. We know that feedback is most valuable when it arrives quickly, and this tool helps us deliver individualized responses, including the final letter of completion, almost instantaneously.”
“Conditional releases help us liberate students from linear, cookie-cutter course design. By setting up ‘success conditions,’ we can automatically restrict information and activities until each student is ready.” He adds, “The result is a warmer, more personalized experience.”
Building the MOOC on the Brightspace platform was easy because we are so familiar with their learning management system.
Ryan Walmsley, Co-administrator, Fanshawe College
The Results
Learners Came, Learners Stayed
Wilson and her team were right—the topic pulled in the learners. Enrollment swelled to 538 students from 17 countries within three weeks of launch.[1] There was a broad cross-section, including Fanshawe students and Ph.D. students from abroad as well as the parents of college students learning alongside their offspring.
A greater indication of success, however, is the 17.5% completion rate.[2] According to an oft-quoted study by Ph.D. student Katy Jordan, who has gathered completion data on 29 MOOCs from around the world, the average completion rate is less than 7%. By that standard, Applied Sustainability is wildly successful.
Outcomes from the MOOC were applied to a second cohort offered later in the year. Some minor fixes early in the course led to an increase in the completion rate to 22%.[3] “Understanding early reactions is crucial to retention. Once you have them, most of them stick around,” says Wilson.